{"id":16771,"date":"2023-03-01T11:27:55","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T10:27:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/?p=16771"},"modified":"2023-03-01T11:27:58","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T10:27:58","slug":"the-subungual-heloma-appearance-and-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/en\/the-subungual-heloma-appearance-and-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT."},"content":{"rendered":"The subungual heloma is a commonly keratosis known as callosity which is located in the nail bed and underlying to the unguinal layer. It appears statistically most of the time on the first toe.\n\nThe causes which help the appearance of the subungual heloma are several:\n<ol>\n \t<li>Repetitive politraumatisms by the use of shoes with short toe.<\/li>\n \t<li>Hallux extensus by the traction of the common extensor of the first toe, which falls within the basis of the proximal phalanx.<\/li>\n \t<li>Appearance of exostosis or subungual osteophyte. (It is diagnosed by a profile radiologic image).<\/li>\n \t<li>Egyptian foot.<\/li>\n \t<li>Certain physical activities.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\nSome of the features of the subungual heloma are the appearance of a circumscribed zone of red or light brown subungual color and a probable thicknening of the unguinal layer by hypertension and microtraumatisms.\n\nIt is necessary to do a differential diagnosis against a hypothetical chondroma or subungual exostosis. Sometimes, the patient has the wrong sensation of having an ingrown toenail, because when putting pressure on the unguinal layer, causes pain of difficult location.\n\nWatching frontally the unguinal layer, you can notice the appearance of a fine hyperkeratosis between the nail bed and the corresponding layer to the unguinal heloma.\n\nInitially, it is carried out a conservative treatment, which lies in the exeresis of the unguinal portion which covers the heloma and the enucleation of the latter by scalpel. In those cases of hyperextension of the toe, it can be assessed a silicone orthesis in order to prevent such hyperextension.\n\nThe surgical treatment is another option depending on the frequency and intensity of pain which the subungual heloma will cause.\n\n<!-- \/wp:post-content --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16023,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16023\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-1-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/>\n<figcaption>Subungual heloma. Watch the appearance of a small hematoma next to the heloma.\n\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16027,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"773\" height=\"1030\" class=\"wp-image-16027\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-773x1030.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-773x1030.jpg 773w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-176x234.jpg 176w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-1125x1500.jpg 1125w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-529x705.jpg 529w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-2-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" \/>\n\n<figcaption>Enucleation of the subungual heloma of the same previous case through exeresis of the unguinal layer in wedge.\n\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16031,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16031\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-3-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n\nImage of a heloma after removing the unguinal layer in wedge.\n\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16035,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16035\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-4-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n\nVisualization of subungual heloma after removing the unguinal layer caused by the second supraductus toe.\n\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16039,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"707\" height=\"684\" class=\"wp-image-16039\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-5.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-5.jpg 707w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-5-242x234.jpg 242w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-5-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-5-705x682.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/>\n\n<figcaption>Profile x-ray where you can see exostosis in dorsum of the distal phalanx.\n\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16043,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16043\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-6-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n\nSubungual heloma. Sometimes it can be confused with an ingrown toenail.\n\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16047,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16047\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-7-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n\nVisualization of a subungual heloma after removing the previous part of the unguinal layer.\n\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16051,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16051\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-8-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n\nEnucleation of the subungual heloma of the previous case.\n\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:image {\"id\":16055,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\" class=\"wp-image-16055\" src=\"http:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-1030x773.jpg\"  alt=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT.\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-1030x773.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-312x234.jpg 312w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-1500x1125.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/foto-9-705x529.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n\nFirst toe once the subungual heloma is enucleated.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The subungual heloma is a commonly keratosis known as callosity which is located in the nail bed and underlying to the unguinal layer. It appears statistically most of the time on the first toe. The causes which help the appearance of the subungual heloma are several: Repetitive politraumatisms by the use of shoes with short [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":16061,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[283,277,344,304],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-2","category-dermatological-disorders","category-icp-en","category-pathology"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT. - Institut Catal\u00e0 del Peu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. APPEARANCE AND TREATMENT. - Institut Catal\u00e0 del Peu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The subungual heloma is a commonly keratosis known as callosity which is located in the nail bed and underlying to the unguinal layer. It appears statistically most of the time on the first toe. The causes which help the appearance of the subungual heloma are several: Repetitive politraumatisms by the use of shoes with short [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/en\/the-subungual-heloma-appearance-and-treatment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Institut Catal\u00e0 del Peu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/institutcataladelpeu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-01T10:27:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-01T10:27:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/portada-1030x773.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1030\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"773\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Miguel \u00c1ngel Ba\u00f1os Bernad\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ICPeu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ICPeu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Miguel \u00c1ngel Ba\u00f1os Bernad\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\\\/en\\\/the-subungual-heloma-appearance-and-treatment\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\\\/en\\\/the-subungual-heloma-appearance-and-treatment\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Miguel \u00c1ngel Ba\u00f1os Bernad\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/old.institutcataladelpeu.com\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d2ccc8088f9445f3e2758c2a60caf354\"},\"headline\":\"THE SUBUNGUAL HELOMA. 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